What to say (and what not to say)

When speaking about issues relating to Down syndrome in a way that is both factually accurate and inoffensive to the general public, including people with Down syndrome and their families, please consider the table below:

DO NOT SAY DO SAY
Suffers from OR is a victim of Down syndrome Has Down syndrome
A Downs baby/person/child A person/baby/child with Down syndrome or who has Down syndrome
Mentally handicapped/backward Learning disability or intellectual disability
Disease/illness/handicap Condition OR genetic condition
Downs (as an abbreviation) DS (as an abbreviation if necessary)